الجمعة، 20 فبراير 2015

Premature baby



Premature baby
Is born resulting from a gestation period of less than 37 weeks and weighing less than 2500 g, and most cases of weight loss resulting from poor fetal growth during pregnancy (smaller than the old embryonic).


One of the main causes:
1. repeat births and sequencing.
2. ethnic element (HLA).
3-smoking and drinking alcohol.
4. malnutrition in terms of quantity and content of the expectant mother with hard work during pregnancy and chronic diseases period.
5. decrease pain and weakness weight during pregnancy.

Complications faced by premature baby:
1. congenital deformities and disabilities.
2. Low blood sugar with difficulty breathing and general lethargy.
3. The instability of body temperature with recurring injuries colds and infectious diseases.
4. suffocation as a result of inhaling fluid during the birth process.
5. internal bleeding.
Premature baby care:
Premature baby needs special care so that they can continue to live and most important:
1. Provide proper temperature (27-30) degree.
2. Provide an appropriate amount of oxygen (about 40%) through the air they breathed.
3. The presence of moisture content (60%).

Preferably these children are placed in incubators artificial especially where the previous conditions and under constant medical supervision with appropriate good nutrition is available even if you have reached the normal weight is transferred to the homes where the nurse to train mothers on how to care for their children and nutrition.

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